New Networking

Strategic Serendipity at Meetings

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Events are all about connection, so why do so many of their elements keep people apart? Experts share their strategies for improved networking.

Association meeting planners deploy a variety of strategies to get attendees mingling and networking: cocktail events, dedicated connection lounges, snack centers in the venue hallways. But engagement is often imperfect, and those infamous “hallway conversations” always feel too short. Is there a better way?

Lee Gimpel, founder and principal of Better Meetings, an events consulting firm, says that there is, but it requires planners to take a step back and ask some baseline questions about the meeting’s purpose.

“The first big question I would ask [as a planner] is, ‘Why do people go to our conference?’” he says. “I think a lot of associations get this wrong. They say, ‘Attendees really love the content.’ But people almost never say, ‘My God, I loved the PowerPoint presentations.’ They’ll say they met a research collaborator, or a mentor, or they got a new job because they went.”

To that end, Gimpel recommends striving to create experiences where people can announce throughout the conference what their professional needs are, and better broadcast it. For instance, it makes sense that name tags at conferences include attendee names. But those tags can also serve as meaningful conversation prompts by including the top thing they’re looking for assistance with.

Structured for Surprise

Jeffrey Cufaude, a professional facilitator and former association executive, notes that conference apps can help with creating connections, but only go so far. “The primary thing they do is help you find someone that you can schedule a time to meet with, and that’s good, but that doesn’t really create a sense of community,” he says. “It doesn’t expose me to a lot of people, and it requires me to make a fair amount of upfront effort prior to the event, and for the other person to do the same thing.”

A better way, Cufaude says, is to build serendipitous but meaningful connections into the in-person conference experience, starting with the place everyone goes: the registration area. He proposes a model where instead of the usual airport-style check-in area, break up registration desks by discipline, or region, or another way that makes sense for the group, to allow for groups with similar interests to meet and connect.

Moreover, speakers should be encouraged to support connections: “[Meeting planners] want to communicate, ‘Here’s what we’re trying to do, and here’s why, and here’s the value that we think it brings, and here’s how you can help with that,” he says. “You want to give session presenters something that doesn’t require significant effort on their part but articulating it all the way from the call for program proposals. You want to be clear: This is an expectation, but we’ll make it easy for you to do this.”

Other elements of the conference experience seem designed to stifle rather than encourage connection. Consider the typical circular table at a conference: six feet in diameter, seating up to a dozen people. Communication is hard, as is consensus among strangers in a group that large.

Think smaller, Gimpel says. Look for ways to set up rooms where people can work in smaller groups and encourage speakers to ask those groups to develop questions in the session. 

That improves the quality of education from the speakers and gives attendees opportunities within sessions to connect meaningfully in ways that are more focused than the usual “turn to your partner” interactions.

“It’s not awesome when you have a group of 10 people [at one table],” Gimpel says. “But when you have groups of two or three, and you say, ‘What questions do you have for our expert speaker?’ the energy in the room is better, the speaker learns what the audience cares about, the networking and engagement is better.”

New Connections

Yvonne Malloy, chief operating officer of the National Hispanic Medical Association, assembled an event last year with that kind of arrangement in mind. For a workshop within its annual meeting, attendees broke up into small groups of four or five to discuss specific topics in the field, with the assistance of NHMA board members. That gave attendees, particularly younger ones, access to experts in the field, and created the opportunities for closer connections.

“It was something that NHMA had not done in the past, and I think it created a lot of goodwill with the organization,” Malloy says.

“Folks who were maybe feeling a little like maybe it wasn’t their organization, or that they didn’t have much say in their organization, were pleasantly surprised at the opportunity to share.”

Just as important as creating environments where people can seamlessly and “accidentally” meet is learning how successful the tactic was. Cufaude recommends a couple of post-event questions to surface answers around that: “On a scale of 1 to 5, how welcoming did you find the conference community?” And “Where and when did you feel most welcome? Least welcome? How might we avoid it in the future?”

Figuring out why attendees felt that way is also crucial. “If people say, ‘I hung out with my favorite people at the wine social,’ well, that’s an extra ticket, and not everybody goes to that,” he says. “There does need to be some follow-up around the meaningful connections. I would probably ask a number of attendees, how many meaningful connections or conversations did you have? Did you initiate them on your own, and how many of those did the design of the event make it possible for you to have?”

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Mark Athitakis

Mark Athitakis, a contributing editor for Associations Now, has written on nonprofits, the arts, and leadership for a variety of publications. He is a coauthor of The Dumbest Moments in Business History and hopes you never qualify for the sequel.

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